Rumichaca Bridge

The Rumichaca Bridge is the principal highway passage between Colombia and Ecuador. The bridge is located 3km from the city of Ipiales, Colombia and 7km from the city of Tulcán, Ecuador. The bridge is located in the Andes at an elevation of 2763m. The Pan-American Highway crosses the bridge.A natural stone bridge crosses the Carchi River here. The stone bridge is often called the "Inca Bridge." The Carchi River was called the Angasmayo by the Incas and early Spanish colonists. The bridge, according to Spanish chroniclers, was the northernmost outpost of the Inca Empire, wrested from the Pasto people in the early 16th century. Atop this natural bridge are the old Colombian and Ecuadorian customs houses. Prior to the completion of the modern bridge in 1973, the stone bridge was used as a border crossing for goods and people.The modern bridge, 80m upstream from the stone bridge is the most important artery for commerce and the transport of goods between Colombia and Ecuador. In 2013, 57.9 percent of Colombia's exports to Ecuador crossed the border on the Rumichaca Bridge. In the same year, 77 percent of Ecuador's exports to Colombia crossed the Rumichaca bridge.

Tags : #Bridge, #LandmarkHistoricalPlace, #Landmark&HistoricalPlace